Embark on an extraordinary journey with Nguyen Quyet Son, a young man who dedicated three years to traversing Vietnam. His mission? To photograph all 63 provincial border signs before the nation’s administrative reconfigurations. This article explores his remarkable expedition, highlighting the cultural and historical significance of his unique endeavor.
The Genesis of an Epic Journey

The Genesis of an Epic Journey:
Nguyen Quyết Sơn’s ambitious project began with a simple, almost accidental observation. While traveling to his hometown, Long An, in early 2022, the sight of the province’s border sign sparked a thought: why not photograph all 63 of Vietnam’s provincial border markers? This wasn’t driven by a sense of nostalgia or regret over potential administrative changes. Sơn, in fact, supported the streamlining of administrative divisions. Instead, his motivation stemmed from a desire to document a specific moment in Vietnam’s history, a tangible representation of its administrative geography. He saw these signs as silent witnesses to the country’s evolution, and he wanted to preserve their image for future generations, like capturing snapshots from a collective scrapbook.
Challenges and Perseverance on the Road:
Sơn’s journey was far from a leisurely road trip. He faced numerous logistical hurdles in his quest to capture all 63 border signs. Many were located in remote, hard-to-reach areas, requiring extensive navigation and local inquiries. Securing the perfect shot often demanded multiple visits to the same location, as he patiently waited for ideal weather and lighting conditions. Beyond the external obstacles, Sơn also battled personal challenges. In 2023, he was diagnosed with an illness that forced him to temporarily halt his travels. Yet, even from his hospital bed, the images he had already captured fueled his determination, solidifying his resolve to complete what he had started.
Challenges and Perseverance on the Road

Challenges and Perseverance on the Road:
Navigating Vietnam’s diverse terrain presented significant hurdles for Nguyễn Quyết Sơn. The remote locations of many border signs demanded meticulous planning and often led to arduous journeys on poorly maintained roads. Locating these elusive markers sometimes required multiple visits, dictated by weather conditions and the ever-changing quality of light. Sơn’s commitment to capturing the perfect shot meant returning to locations, sometimes more than once, to achieve the ideal composition and clarity.
His journey was further complicated by a battle with illness in 2023, forcing a temporary halt to his photographic quest. This unexpected interruption tested his resolve, but the images he had already captured served as a powerful reminder of his purpose. Fueled by a renewed sense of determination, Sơn meticulously planned a 40-day journey covering 49 provinces to complete his mission upon recovery. His unwavering spirit proved crucial in overcoming both logistical and personal obstacles.
Beyond the Border Signs A Cultural Immersion

Beyond merely documenting geographical markers, Nguyễn Quyết Sơn’s journey became a deep dive into the heart of Vietnamese culture. His quest to photograph provincial border signs served as a catalyst for cultural immersion. He didn’t just snap photos and move on; he engaged with local communities, learning about their traditions and ways of life. Each province offered a unique tapestry of customs, dialects, and stories, which Sơn eagerly absorbed.
Sơn savored regional cuisines, from the spicy dishes of Central Vietnam to the sweet flavors of the South, each meal adding another layer to his understanding of the country. He also made it a point to document local celebrations and festivals, capturing the vibrant spirit of each region. These experiences transformed his project from a simple photographic endeavor into a rich, multifaceted exploration of Vietnam’s diverse cultural landscape. The journey enriched his understanding of Vietnam, adding layers of depth to his primary objective.
A Legacy for Future Generations
A Legacy for Future Generations
Nguyen Quyết Sơn’s photographic collection transcends mere documentation; it becomes a vital historical and cultural archive. These images freeze a specific period in Vietnam’s administrative history, capturing the 63 provinces as they existed before the reshaping of administrative boundaries. Future generations can use this collection to understand the historical context, geographical divisions, and cultural nuances associated with each province. The photographs provide a tangible link to the past, fostering a sense of continuity and identity for those who may only know these provinces through history books.
Sơn’s meticulous approach ensures the collection’s long-term value. By carefully selecting the right light and clear backgrounds, he has created images that are not only informative but also aesthetically pleasing, enhancing their appeal and accessibility for future researchers and enthusiasts.
Looking ahead, Sơn aspires to continue documenting Vietnam’s evolving landscape. He plans to photograph the new provincial borders, creating a comparative study of the administrative changes. This future endeavor will connect his past journey with the present, offering a comprehensive visual record of Vietnam’s dynamic transformation for generations to come.
Final thoughts
Nguyen Quyet Son’s three-year expedition is a poignant testament to personal dedication and the preservation of national heritage. His collection of 63 provincial border signs serves not merely as photographs, but as invaluable historical documents. As Vietnam undergoes administrative changes, Son’s work offers a unique perspective on the evolving landscape, reminding us of the transient nature of boundaries and the enduring spirit of discovery.
